The 5th Arrondissement of Paris: The Latin Quarter, Cluny and the Panthéon

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The 5th Arrondissement of Paris: The Latin Quarter, Cluny and the Panthéon
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In short
The 5th arrondissement is the heart of the Latin Quarter and the oldest part of Paris, with three food markets, more than any other arrondissement in the center of the city.
  • What’s there: the Musée de Cluny, the Panthéon, the police museum, the Sorbonne, Shakespeare and Company and Rue Mouffetard.
  • Location: the Left Bank, across the river from the Louvre and the Île de la Cité.
  • Good to know: the Musée de Cluny is closed on Mondays, and the police museum is closed on weekends.
  • Food markets: three, Maubert, Monge and Port-Royal, and each one also opens on a weekend morning.
  • Restaurants: six recommendations, most of them far from the tourist traps of Saint-Michel.
  • Walking itineraries: two itineraries take place entirely inside the arrondissement, and six more pass through it.
  • Who it suits: history lovers, and anyone looking for a central place to stay at a reasonable price.

The 5th arrondissement is also called the Latin Quarter, and the name doesn’t come from Italy: it comes from the fact that in the alleys around the Sorbonne people spoke Latin until the Revolution. It’s the oldest part of Paris in the most literal sense: Roman Lutetia stood here, and to this day you can see a Roman arena and baths from the 2nd century.

The bohemians of the 1950s moved out long ago, and the arrondissement has become one of the most expensive in the city. What remains is the historical weight: the most important museum of the Middle Ages in France, the Panthéon where the nation’s great figures are buried, the most famous bookshop in the city, and three food markets, more than in any other arrondissement I’ve written about so far.

So before we set off, here is what you’ll find on this page: first the hotels and apartments I recommend in the arrondissement, then the attractions and museums one by one, the restaurants I send people to, the three food markets with their days and hours, and finally the walking itineraries that pass through here.

The Latin Quarter is a very safe bet for a place to stay: central, across the river from the Louvre, and with lots of food at student prices left over from the days when this really was the students’ quarter. If you’re not sure what suits you, answer three questions and I’ll pick from my recommendations:

My personal pick

Which hotel in the 5th arrondissement suits you?

One short question, and I will pick out of the places I already checked and wrote about on the site the ones that fit the trip you are planning.

Want to search more areas too?

I already searched the area of this article. Pick more areas and tap the button.

Prefer to go through all my recommendations yourself, with photos and details on every hotel? Here is my page of recommended hotels in the 5th.

With three food markets in one arrondissement, an apartment with a kitchen is a particularly good idea here. Here too, you can let me choose:

My personal pick

Which apartment in the 5th arrondissement suits you?

One question about the area, and I will filter the apartments I checked and wrote about on the site. The apartments I recommend directly get booked very fast, so I added excellent Booking.com apartments that I hand-picked for my readers.

Want to search more areas too?

I already searched the area of this article. Pick more areas and tap the button.

Want to go through all the apartments I recommend, with photos and details? Here is my page of recommended apartments in the 5th.

Attractions and Museums in the 5th Arrondissement of Paris

These are the sites I recommend in the 5th, from the museums to two streets that are attractions in their own right.

  1. Must see
    The Musée de Cluny in Paris. Photo: Avital Inbar

    Musée de Cluny

    6 Place Paul-Painlevé · Metro Cluny-La SorbonneThe history of the Latin Quarter

    The museum of the Middle Ages in Paris, in a building that is itself one of the oldest in the city, and to me one of my favorites.

  2. Must see
    The Panthéon in Paris

    Panthéon

    Place du Panthéon · Metro Cardinal LemoineMy Victor Hugo itinerary

    The secular mausoleum of the great figures of the French nation, from Voltaire (1694–1778) and Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712–1778) to Victor Hugo (1802–1885) and Émile Zola (1840–1902).

  3. Free entry
    The Paris police museum

    Musée de la Préfecture de Police

    4 Rue de la Montagne-Sainte-Geneviève · Metro Maubert-Mutualité

    One of my secret museums in Paris, and entry is free.

  4. Free entry
    The sign of the Shakespeare and Company bookshop in Paris. Photo: Zvi Chazanov

    Shakespeare and Company

    37 Rue de la Bûcherie · Metro Saint-Michel

    The English-language bookshop across from Notre-Dame, and the most photographed spot in the Latin Quarter.

  5. Outside only
    La Sorbonne in Paris. Photo: Yoel Thamanlis

    La Sorbonne

    1 Rue Victor-Cousin · Metro Cluny-La Sorbonne

    The university that gave the quarter its name, and its building is worth a stop even from the outside.

  6. Food street
    A house on Rue Mouffetard in Paris. Photo: Yoel Thamanlis

    Rue Mouffetard

    Rue Mouffetard · Metro Place Monge

    One of the oldest streets in Paris, and today a pedestrian street of food stalls from bottom to top.

More Attractions in the 5th Arrondissement Worth Knowing

These are places I haven’t written a separate article about yet, but if you’re walking around the arrondissement it’s worth knowing they’re there:

The placeAddressWhy stop there
Jardin des Plantes and the Natural History Museum57 Rue CuvierA huge botanical garden with greenhouses, the Grande Galerie de l’Évolution and a small zoo. Entry to the garden itself is free
Grande Mosquée de Paris2 bis Place du Puits-de-l’ErmiteA Moorish-style courtyard, and a tea room that serves sweet mint tea
Arènes de Lutèce49 Rue MongeA Roman amphitheater from the 1st century, hidden in an inner courtyard, and entry is free
Institut du Monde Arabe1 Rue des Fossés-Saint-BernardA glass facade with mechanical light apertures, and a rooftop terrace with one of the best views of Notre-Dame
Saint-Étienne-du-Mont churchPlace Sainte-GenevièveIts steps are familiar from a film by Woody Allen (born 1935), and inside is the only rood screen still preserved in Paris
Saint-Séverin church1 Rue des Prêtres-Saint-SéverinA Gothic church with a twisted pillar that looks like a palm tree, in the heart of the quarter’s alleys
Val-de-Grâce1 Place Alphonse-LaveranA Baroque church built by Anne of Austria (1601–1666) in thanks for the birth of Louis XIV, and few people make it there

Tours and Activities in the 5th Arrondissement You Might Enjoy

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And if you’re looking for attractions in other arrondissements of the city, my Paris attractions page brings them all together in one place.

The Latin Quarter is an arrondissement where you need to know how to choose a restaurant. The streets around Saint-Michel are full of tourist restaurants with menus in eight languages, and those are exactly the ones to stay away from. These are the places I send people to:

The restaurantTypeAddressWhy
La Table de ColetteFrench classic17 Rue LaplaceModern cooking with a focus on the seasons and on reducing waste, right above the Panthéon
Au Bon CoinFrench classic21 Rue de la CollégialeA neighborhood bistro with no tourist pitch, in the south of the arrondissement
Bistro des LettresFrench classic52 Boulevard Saint-GermainRight on the boulevard, and still it keeps its standards and reasonable prices
Chez GladinesBasque44 Boulevard Saint-GermainBasque cooking in big portions at low prices. No reservations, you wait
RespiroOn the radar18 Rue Maître-AlbertA small restaurant on a side street near the river, a place that got onto my radar and is still there
Au Moulin à VentOn the radar20 Rue des Fossés-Saint-BernardA bistro that specializes in meat, with a decor that hasn’t changed in a long time

Looking for restaurants in other arrondissements? My page of recommended restaurants is organized by type of cuisine and by arrondissement.

The Food Markets of the 5th Arrondissement of Paris

Three municipal food markets operate in the 5th, more than in any other arrondissement I’ve written about so far, and all of them are open-air morning markets. Note one thing that changes the planning: each of them also opens on a weekend morning, Maubert and Port-Royal on Saturday and Monge on Sunday, until 2:30 p.m.

The marketAddressDays and hoursMetro
Marché MaubertPlace MaubertTuesday and Thursday 7:00 a.m. to 1:30 p.m., Saturday 7:00 a.m. to 2:30 p.m.Maubert-Mutualité
Marché MongePlace MongeWednesday and Friday 7:00 a.m. to 1:30 p.m., Sunday 7:00 a.m. to 2:30 p.m.Place Monge
Marché Port-RoyalBoulevard de Port-RoyalTuesday and Thursday 7:00 a.m. to 1:30 p.m., Saturday 7:00 a.m. to 2:30 p.m.Port-Royal

And if you’re in the arrondissement on a day when the markets are closed, Rue Mouffetard does the job almost every day, with stalls and permanent shops along the pedestrian street. On my markets page you’ll find the recommended markets in the rest of the city’s arrondissements.

Walking Itineraries in the 5th Arrondissement of Paris

I’ve split the itineraries in two: those that take place entirely inside the arrondissement, and those that pass through it and continue. Note that most of the itineraries in the second group cross into the 6th, because Boulevard Saint-Germain is the border between them and it doesn’t stop anyone.

Itineraries That Take Place in the 5th Arrondissement

Itineraries That Pass Through the 5th and Other Arrondissements

Want all the itineraries I’ve written, by arrondissement and by theme? My page of walking itineraries in Paris brings them all together.

The History of the Latin Quarter

This is the place with the longest history in Paris, more than two thousand years. It begins with Roman Lutetia, which left behind the arena and the baths at Cluny, and continues with the birth of the university in the 13th century. That’s also where the name comes from: the students studied and spoke Latin there. The story ends with the student uprising of 1968, after which many of the faculties were moved out of central Paris.

Read my full article on the history of the Latin Quarter

The Next Step in Your Trip

The 5th is part of the Latin Quarter, but not all of the Latin Quarter. If you’re looking for the identity of the neighborhood and not the administrative map, my Latin Quarter page brings it together, and the history of the quarter from Lutetia to the student uprising is waiting in a separate article.

And if you want to be ready ahead of time for every scenario, my complete Paris guide brings together everything I’ve learned. Have a wonderful trip, and don’t forget to walk up Rue Mouffetard for me.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is there to see in the 5th arrondissement of Paris?
The 5th, which is the Latin Quarter, is home to the Musée de Cluny, the Panthéon, the Paris police museum, the Sorbonne, the Shakespeare and Company bookshop and Rue Mouffetard. It also has the Jardin des Plantes, the Arènes de Lutèce and the Grande Mosquée.
What’s the difference between the 5th arrondissement and the Latin Quarter?
The Latin Quarter is the name of the historic student area, and it stretches over the 5th arrondissement and parts of the 6th. Most of it is in the 5th, which is why the two names are sometimes used interchangeably.
Is the 5th arrondissement a good place to stay in Paris?
Yes. The arrondissement is central, across the river from the Louvre, and has plenty of food at reasonable prices. You’ll find the hotels on my page of hotels in the 5th and the apartments on my page of apartments in the 5th.
Which food markets are there in the 5th arrondissement, and when are they open?
Three: the Marché Maubert on Place Maubert on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays, the Marché Monge on Place Monge on Wednesdays, Fridays and Sundays, and the Marché Port-Royal on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays. On weekdays they close at 1:30 p.m., and on the weekend day at 2:30 p.m.
Which museums in the 5th arrondissement are free?
The Paris police museum is free. The Arènes de Lutèce and the Jardin des Plantes itself are also free, although the galleries and the zoo inside the garden are paid.
Which walking itineraries pass through the 5th arrondissement of Paris?
Two itineraries take place entirely inside the arrondissement: the southern Latin Quarter and the historical and culinary itinerary. Six more pass through it and continue into other arrondissements, among them Victor Hugo, Napoleon on the Left Bank and Matisse.